FAO, Japan provide 35,640 chickens to farmers in Oudomxay and Luang Prabang

Some 3,887 vulnerable farmers in Luang Prabang and Oudomxay Provinces will receive local and improved breeds of chicken between April and June 2022 from the UN Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).

The support, valued at 2.32 billion kip, will boost egg production thus helping communities recover from the economic hardships caused by the COVID 19 pandemic and strengthening resilience to future shocks.

FAO project, titled “Assistance for Smallholders and Socially Vulnerable to Prevent Spread of the COVID-19 in the Lao PDR,” funded by the Government of Japan, will support the most vulnerable households (approximately 37,000 people) in 55 villages of seven districts in Luang Prabang and Oudomxay provinces.

Beneficiaries include women-headed households, vulnerable families, producer groups, youth and returning migrant workers.

FAO chose local and improved breeds of poultry due to its high economic, market and household value and suitability for remote and mountainous locations. The distributed chicken with proper care might be more productive, thus providing high returns for the farmers.

The chickens will be checked by veterinarians and vaccinated before they are handed over to the farmers. Beneficiaries will receive training on chicken husbandry, including meat and egg production, and marketing.

Source: Lao News Agency

LSB and UNFPA lead 5th Population and Housing Census preparation in Laos

The 2nd stakeholders briefing on the 5th Population and Housing Census 2025 (PHC) was chaired by Deputy Head of Lao Statistics Bureau Phetsamone Sone, and co-chair UNFPA Representative to Lao PDR Mariam A. KHAN.

The detailed plan and budget for PHC 2025 were presented. Participants from the government, development partners and potential donors attended the virtual meeting.

Following the initial stakeholder meeting conducted last year, today’s meeting presented progress on preparations, the detailed plan and budget, and the steering and technical committees to oversee the Census process.

Deputy Head of Lao Statistics Bureau Phetsamone Sone thanked UNFPA and partners for contributing to the previous PHC both financially and technically, “the next census will serve as a solid reference for the evaluation of the implementation of the 9th National Social and Economic Development Plans (NSEDP) and the preparation of the voluntary national review on the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs),” said Ms Sone.

The PHC collects information about everyone in the country. The census data are at the core of NSEDP and SDGs, with 45 per cent of SDG indicators requiring reliable population disaggregated data, geographically precise data are vital to leaving no one behind and serving those with the greatest need first.

For the 5th PHC, the Government will innovate, use digital technologies which will also be environmentally-friendly for data collection. It is estimated that the next census will cost approximately USD22.2 Million. As in the previous census, the Government of the Lao PDR is expected to cover around 50% of the census costs, however, donors are requested to support the remaining census costs through provision of resources and in kind contributions as well as technical expertise.

Ms. Mariam A. KHAN, UNFPA Representative, said, “The census is one of the largest and most complex peacetime exercises a country undertakes. It is often the sole data source on all persons in the country. It underpins national statistical ecosystems.” She added that “as the lead UN Agency supporting census, UNFPA prioritizes strengthening national capacities to successfully conduct census operations and analyze, disseminate and use the census data.”

In the Lao PDR, a PHC is conducted every ten years under the country’s Statistics Law No.03/NS, dated June 30, 2010 (amended May 11, 2017) and the United Nations recommendation on conducting a nationwide census. The next PHC is set to run in 2025. UNFPA and LSB are preparing for the next census according to the census roadmap which outlines activities and stakeholder engagement in each phase leading up to 2025.

Source: Lao News Agency

Russian Embassy holds a press conference on situation in Ukraine

The Armed Forces of the Russian Federation continue its special military operation in Ukraine in order to protect peoples in DPR and LPR, demilitarize and denazify Ukraine, and ensure the territory security of Russia, Third Secretary of the Embassy of the Russian Federation to Laos told a press conference on Apr 22.

Danil A. Vodopianov, whose post mentioned above, said that besides to conducting the special military operation, the Russian forces also provide humanitarian aid to Ukraine people.

Since the start of its special military operation, Russia has sent more than 15,500 tons of humanitarian goods to Ukraine with more than 22,000 tons of goods awaiting for delivery.

Russia’s military also opens daily humanitarian corridors to enable civilians to evacuate.

Source: Lao News Agency

Beijing Shoppers Clear Store Shelves as District Starts Mass Testing

Beijing residents snapped up food and other supplies as the city’s biggest district began mass testing of all residents on Monday, prompting fears of a Shanghai-style lockdown after dozens of COVID-19 cases in the capital in recent days.

Authorities in Chaoyang, home to 3.45 million people, late on Sunday ordered residents and those who work there to be tested three times this week as Beijing warned the virus had “stealthily” spread in the city for about a week before being detected.

“I’m preparing for the worst,” said a graduate student in the nearby Haidian district surnamed Zhang, who placed online orders for dozens of snacks and 10 pounds of apples.

Shoppers in the city crowded stores and online platforms to stock up on leafy vegetables, fresh meat, instant noodles and rolls of toilet paper.

In Shanghai, where most of its 25 million residents have been locked down for weeks, the main food supply bottleneck has been the lack of enough couriers to make deliveries to homes, fueling anger among residents.

In Beijing, supermarket chains including Carrefour and Wumart said they had more than doubled inventories, while Meituan’s grocery-focused e-commerce platform increased stocks and the number of staffers for sorting and delivery, according to the state-backed Beijing Daily.

Since Friday, Beijing has reported 47 locally transmitted cases, with Chaoyang accounting for more than half of them.

Even in districts such as Haidian that have yet to report any cases in the current outbreak, there is a sense of growing unease over food supply.

Areas under lockdown

While the Chinese capital’s caseload is small compared to those globally and the hundreds of thousands in Shanghai, Chaoyang district told residents to reduce public activities, although most schools, stores and offices remained open.

The Chaoyang district is home to many wealthy residents, most foreign embassies as well as entertainment venues and corporate headquarters. It has little manufacturing.

“The current outbreak in Beijing is spreading stealthily from sources that remained unknown yet and is developing rapidly,” a municipality official said on Sunday.

More than a dozen buildings in Chaoyang have been put under lockdown. For the rest of the district, people were to be tested on Monday and again on Wednesday and Friday.

On Monday morning, people queued at makeshift testing sites manned by medical workers in protective suits. Under mass testing campaigns in China, multiple samples are tested together.

“I came as the notice suggested, at 6 a.m., for testing just to make sure that I can get to work on time,” said a man in his 30s queuing for a test in his residential compound.

By the early afternoon, movement restrictions in one part of Chaoyang were tightened, with residents told not to leave the area at all and not to leave their local compounds for non-essential reasons, state television reported.

Source: Voice of America

Drop in Vaccines Exposes Latin American Children to Disease, Report Shows

One in four children in Latin America and the Caribbean does not have vaccine protection against three potentially deadly diseases, a U.N. report said Monday, warning of plummeting inoculation rates.

While 90% of children in the region in 2015 had received the vaccine for diphtheria, tetanus and whooping cough (DTP3), by 2020 coverage had dropped to three-quarters, according to the U.N. Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO), a regional office of the World Health Organization.

This means that some 2.5 million children were not fully protected — and 1.5 million of them have not had even one dose in the three-shot regimen.

Globally, according to WHO, 17.1 million infants did not receive an initial dose of the DTP3 vaccine in 2020, and another 5.6 million were only partially jabbed.

Outbreaks of preventable diseases “have already occurred” in Latin America and the Caribbean, the agencies said.

In 2013, only five people in the region contracted diphtheria — a bacterial disease that can cause breathing difficulties, heart failure and potentially death.

Five years later, the number was nearly 900.

There has also been a rise in cases of measles — another disease that can be prevented with inoculation — from nearly 500 cases in 2013 to more than 23,000 in 2019, said the statement.

“The decline in vaccination rates in the region is alarming,” said UNICEF regional director Jean Gough.

The reasons were multifold.

“The context in the region has changed in the last five years. Governments have focused their attention on other emerging public health issues such as Zika, chikungunya and more recently COVID-19,” UNICEF neonatal expert Ralph Midy told AFP.

“The existence of migrant populations that are difficult to locate and do not always have access to regular health services, in addition to people living in isolated or hard-to-reach areas, also hinders the vaccination process,” Midy said.

The downward trend started even before the COVID-19 epidemic, which worsened the situation by interrupting primary health care services and causing some people to avoid clinics and hospitals for fear of the virus.

“As countries recover from the pandemic, immediate actions are needed to prevent (vaccine) coverage rates from further dropping, because the re-emergence of disease outbreaks poses a serious risk to all of society,” said Gough.

Source: Voice of America